Automated messaging tool

ABSTRACT

A system and method for an automatic messaging system which automatically sends emails or pages to groups of people with specific data from a database. Other messaging tools may be utilized. The data source that provides information may be any ODBC compliant data source including standard DBMS (SQL Server, Oracle, Informix, DB2, Sybase, etc.) Access databases, or Excel spreadsheets.

CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION

This application is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 13/591,581, filed Aug. 22, 2012, which is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 10/932,868, filed Sep. 2, 2004, and issued as U.S. Pat. No. 8,275,840, all of which are incorporated herein by reference.

TECHNICAL FIELD

The present disclosure is generally related to software for computers and, more particularly, is related to a system and method for automatically sending messages with particular data.

COPYRIGHT NOTICE

A portion of the disclosure of this patent document contains material which is subject to copyright protection. The copyright owner has no objection to the facsimile reproduction by anyone of the patent document or patent disclosure as it appears in the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office patent file or records, but otherwise reserves all copyright rights whatsoever.

BACKGROUND

Electronic mail, or email, has rapidly become one of the most ubiquitous forms of communication in the office and business world, and is also rapidly becoming the same in the home and private spheres. Because of the popularity of email as a communication medium, more and more mobile devices, such as pagers, Personal Digital Assistants (“PDAs”), cell-phones and other appliances are beginning to provide email capability. Most mobile devices can receive and display text messages, and the more sophisticated devices can acknowledge, compose, and send email messages.

Email provides a quick and convenient way for computer users to communicate. This communication is initiated by a message sender who composes the message using a text editing program, provides the email address of the intended recipient, and often provides an indication of the content (subject matter) of the message by providing text in a “subject” field. Using well-understood technology this composed message is then sent to the recipient's computer address. The recipient's computer receives the message and stores it in the recipient's inbox. The recipient eventually reads, deletes, responds to, or otherwise processes the message stored within the inbox by using any of a number of email programs well known in the art.

The header portion of an email message contains fields composed of character strings comprising a field-name followed by a colon, followed by a field-body terminated by a carriage return/line feed. An example of a header field is:

-   -   “To: John Doe<CR><LF>”.

In this example, the <CR> represents the ASCII carriage return character and the <LF> represents the ASCII line feed character. The header field-names are not case sensitive, thus, “to:” is equivalent to “TO:” or “tO:”. The contents of these headers are specified by the entity that composes the message.

The “To:” field-body contains the addresses of the primary recipients of the message where the address of each recipient is separated by a comma or a semicolon. Recipients include both humans and programs. The “Subject:” field-body often provides a summary, or indicates the nature of the message and sometimes contains a specialized command string that is to be recognized by the recipient. Although, these fields are all initialized by the sender, the recipient fields are generally limited to actual Internet addresses. On the other hand, the subject field has no specific meaning and may, in fact, be blank, contain a specialized command string, or contain a random arrangement of characters. Additional “cc:” and “bcc:” field bodies are optional means for sending declared and undeclared (‘blind’) copies of the message to one recipient or groups of recipients.

A sender can address a single message to many recipients by separating the addresses of the recipients with a comma or a semicolon. Each of these recipients may respond to the original message by sending a reply message to the same list of recipients (plus the original sender). Some of these recipients may then respond to the first reply message. These reply messages are termed follow-up messages to the original message. This process facilitates a vigorous discussion between the original sender and the recipients, as well as between the recipients.

Today's business world is data-intensive and databases are constructed to arrange, save, and retrieve the generated data. A database system is a collection of information organized in such a way that data may be accessed quickly. Database applications are present in everyday use including automated teller machines, flight reservation systems, and internet-account systems of all types. A database management system (DBMS) is a collection of programs that allow the entry, modification, and selection of data in a database. There are various types of DBMSs, ranging from small systems that run on personal computers to larger systems that run on mainframe systems.

Requests for information from a database are made by a database server using a query language. Different DBMSs support different query languages, including a standardized language called “structured query language” (SQL), for example. Database servers that use SQL are often referred to as “SQL servers.” However, one detraction of SQL and other query languages is that they are not simple. Also, it may take up to a week for an experienced programmer to write a report to extract desired data. And the program itself is fairly costly.

There is not a simple method to disseminate the data from a database to a selected list of people. Thus, a heretofore unaddressed need exists in the industry to address the aforementioned deficiencies and inadequacies.

SUMMARY

Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a system and method for automatically sending messages with particular data.

Briefly described, in architecture, one embodiment of the system, among others, can be implemented as follows: a system comprising querying logic configured with configuration information for selecting data from the database and messaging logic configured with configuration information for sending the selected data to at least one address entry of an address list.

The present disclosure can also be viewed as providing methods for automatically transmitting data. In this regard, one embodiment of such a method, among others, can be broadly summarized by the following steps: maintaining an address list of address entries; configuring at least one configuration file with information for automatically sending data from a database to at least one address entry in the address list; and executing logic using the information from the configuration file to send a message including data from a database to the at least one address entry in the address list using a messaging system.

Other systems, methods, features, and advantages of the present disclosure will be or become apparent to one with skill in the art upon examination of the following drawings and detailed description. It is intended that all such additional systems, methods, features, and advantages be included within this description and be within the scope of the present disclosure.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

Many aspects of the disclosure can be better understood with reference to the following drawings. The components in the drawings are not necessarily to scale, emphasis instead being placed upon clearly illustrating the principles of the present disclosure. Moreover, in the drawings, like reference numerals designate corresponding parts throughout the several views.

FIG. 1 is a block diagram giving an exemplary high level overview of an automatic messaging system.

FIG. 2 illustrates an exemplary screen shot showing how to create a blank file for the automatic messaging system of FIG. 1.

FIG. 3 illustrates an exemplary screen shot showing how a connection string to an Access database is created.

FIG. 4 illustrates an exemplary screen shot demonstrating how to browse to a database file.

FIG. 5 illustrates an exemplary screen shot showing how to open a UDL file with another program.

FIG. 6 illustrates an exemplary screen shot showing how to choose a text editor such as Notepad in Microsoft Windows.

FIG. 7 illustrates an exemplary screen shot showing how the desired ODBC connection may be chosen.

FIG. 8 illustrates an exemplary screen shot showing how to pick a catalog within a database.

FIG. 9 illustrates an exemplary screen shot of the Windows Schedule Task Wizard.

FIG. 10 illustrates an additional exemplary screen shot of the Schedule Task Wizard of FIG. 9 demonstrating how to name the task and select its iterative period.

FIG. 11 illustrates an additional exemplary screen shot of the Schedule Task Wizard of FIG. 9 demonstrating how to select the time and date of the initiation of the task.

FIG. 12 illustrates an additional exemplary screen shot of the Schedule Task Wizard of FIG. 9 demonstrating how to enter the user name and password.

FIG. 13 illustrates an additional exemplary screen shot of the Schedule Task Wizard of FIG. 9 demonstrating the completion screen.

FIG. 14 illustrates an exemplary screen shot demonstrating how to run the page_sender application.

FIG. 15 illustrates an exemplary screen shot demonstrating how to configure the account information.

FIG. 16 is a flowchart demonstrating a process for automating the delivery of a message containing data from a database according to an exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 17 is a flowchart demonstrating the process of connecting a UDL file to a database according to an exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 18 is a flowchart demonstrating the process of configuring the scheduler according to an exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 19 illustrates an exemplary screen shot demonstrating how to enable IIS to write to the database and to folders within the database.

FIG. 20 illustrates an exemplary screen shot demonstrating how to find a user to enable as in FIG. 19.

FIG. 21 illustrates an exemplary screen shot demonstrating how to give control to the user of FIG. 20.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

Certain embodiments of the present disclosure can be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, or a combination thereof. In one embodiment(s) among others, the method is implemented in software or firmware that is stored in a memory and that is executed by a suitable instruction execution system. If implemented in hardware, as in an alternative embodiment, the method can be implemented with any or a combination of the following technologies, which are all well known in the art: a discrete logic circuit(s) having logic gates for implementing logic functions upon data signals, an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC) having appropriate combinational logic gates, a programmable gate array(s) (PGA), a field programmable gate array (FPGA), etc.

Disclosed herein are systems and methods for automatically sending messages with particular data. To facilitate description of the inventive systems, an example system that can be used to implement the systems and methods for automatically sending messages with particular data is discussed with reference to the figures. Although this system is described in detail, it will be appreciated that this system is provided for purposes of illustration only and modifications are feasible without departing from the inventive concept. After the example system has been described, an example of the operation of the system will be provided to explain the manner in which the system can be used to provide a system for automatically sending messages with particular data.

Referring now and in more detail to the drawings in which like numerals indicate corresponding parts throughout the several views, this disclosure is meant to describe the automatic messaging system. It details how the system may be configured and used. The automatic messaging system is a system that, in one example, automatically sends out emails or pages to groups of people with the specific information from a database. The data source that provides information may be, for example, an ODBC compliant data source including standard DBMS (SQL Server, Oracle, Informix, DB2, Sybase, etc.) Access databases, or Excel spreadsheets, among others.

FIG. 1 is a block diagram providing an exemplary, high level overview of an automatic messaging system. An exemplary embodiment of the automatic messaging system uses an executable application 10, which, in one embodiment is a file is named “page_sender” that uses the send mail protocol of Microsoft® Windows® operating system for message generation and is programmed in Visual Basic. Of course other electronic messaging protocols and programming languages are used in alternative embodiments. A main configuration file 15 is configured, and the name of the file is designated as a parameter for the application 10 to start its processing. The configuration of application 10 enables the application 10 to send pages or emails to users automatically. The page_sender application 10 of this exemplary embodiment may use three basic classifications of files to operate, examples of the files including: the main configuration file 15, an email configuration file 20, and an address list file 25.

The main configuration file 15 may contain the following fields: Sender, SMTP Address list, Port, a default mandatory email address, and an email configuration file 20 filename. The Sender field is the address which will be listed in the “Sender” and “Reply To” fields. An SMTP list of addresses includes addresses of valid email servers from which an email can be sent. The list may be comma separated. The application 10 may send the email from the first valid and working server in the SMTP address list. The port may be the port to use on the SMTP server. The default port is 25 for most email servers. The default mandatory email address is used such that, in sending an email, there should be at least one person in the “To” field. This is to handle instances when the mailing list is either empty or non-existent.

The email configuration file 20 contains other parameters used by the application 10. The email configuration file 20 may store the definitions of one or more queries. The file may contain parameters for one or more emails. Each set of email parameters may begin with a “BEGIN” delimiter and may end with an “END” delimiter and the “BEGIN” and the “END” may be capitalized. One embodiment of the email configuration file 20 contains the following information:

-   -   (1) “BEGIN” delimiter: A “BEGIN” delimiter tells the email         program that the parameters for this email start from the next         line.     -   (2) CONN_STRING: This parameter specifies the connection to be         used by the applications connected to the data source.     -   (3) SQL: This may consist of one or more lines that will         constitute a simple or complex SQL statement that may be sent in         an email.     -   (4) Sender: The Sender field is a custom field that may signify         a sender name. It need not be a real name, and it may be         configured to be the server name or name of a process or         project, etc. For example, “Big Foot Server.”     -   (5) Subject: This field contains the subject of the email.     -   (6) Header: This may be one or more lines of header that is         included in the body text of the email.     -   (7) Footer: One or more lines of footer may be included at the         bottom of the email.     -   (8) Recipients: This is the name of the address list file 25         that contains the distribution list (list of who will receive         the email).     -   (9) “END” Delimiter: Signifies the end of the list of parameters         for this email.

Following the END delimiter, another set of parameters for another email may be specified in the same file. This is particularly useful if there is a need to send out a sequence of emails periodically to the same or different user groups. If the email parameters are specified in one file then just a single command will send out all the emails.

Address list file 25 is a file that contains a list of email addresses. The file is configured with an email address on each line within the file. The messaging application 10 will open this file and, for example, add each recipient into the “To:” field of an email before sending out the email.

Data source 30 is the source of the data for the SQL query. In one embodiment, the source may be any ODBC compliant data source like a standard database (SQL Server, Oracle, Informix, DB2, Sybase, etc.). The user should have permission (a valid user id and password) to use the data source with sufficient privileges to run the SQL query.

The automatic messaging application 10 may create an error file 35, an error file 35 may be created by the operating system, or the automatic messaging application 10 may append an existing error file should the automatic messaging application 10 terminate abnormally due to any error conditions. The error file 35 may be named with the date on which the error occurred. The error file 35 may contain the time that the error occurred, the error number (an error indicator which can be referenced on material distributed from the operating system manufacturer) and the error message along with the name of the main configuration file 15 that was used at the time the automatic messaging application 10 encountered an error condition. Error conditions may include incorrect SQL queries, incorrect user name and password to the data source, incorrect connection string, invalid file formatting, etc.

The email server 40 is the email server that is used to send (bounce) email. According to an exemplary embodiment, it generally uses the address of a company's SMTP server (e.g. mail.company.com). The executable application 10 may be executed on a client or on a server. The application 10 sends a message as configured to a receiving device 45 in a format that a recipient may view. Nonlimiting examples of the receiving device 45 are as follows: a personal computer (PC) capable of displaying the notification through e-mail or some other communications software, a television, a wireless (e.g., cellular, satellite, etc.) or non-wireless device such as a pager, a personal data assistant, or any other device capable of notifying the user with some type of user perceptible emission.

The created configuration files are used to initiate the sending of emails. The configuration files may reference the others; that is, the main configuration file 15 may reference the email configuration file 20, and the email configuration file 20 may reference the address book file 25. Once the configuration files have been created and configured to run the automatic messaging application 10, a DOS command, “page_sender.exe config.ini” is entered at a DOS command prompt. Page_sender.exe may be the name of executable application 10, and config.ini may be the name of the main configuration file 15. The name of the main configuration file 15 is passed in as a command line parameter to the page_sender application 10 telling the application 10 from which file to get the configuration parameters. For instance, if the main configuration file 15 were named main_config.txt, then the command to the executable page_sender application 10 would be “page_sender.exe main_config.txt”. However, all paths are relevant to the path of the folder where the application 10 is running. Therefore, config.txt with no folders before it would mean the configuration files are stored in the same folder as the application 10. If the configuration files are stored in a different folder than the application 10, the path should precede the name of the file.

FIGS. 2 through 8 illustrate screen shots showing a method of connecting to heterogeneous data sources 30 (databases from different applications such as Oracle, DB2, and Access among others) by configuring the connection string. First, referring to FIG. 2, a user may create a blank file by right clicking within a folder in Windows and then clicking on “New File” and “New Text Document” as illustrated. Next, the user renames the file from .txt to .udl (universal data link). The icon shown in Windows will change to a data link icon. The user then double clicks on the UDL file. For an Access database, for instance, the user may select JET version 4.0 as shown in FIG. 3, and then click “Next.” The data link configuration screen may appear as shown in FIG. 4. The tabs may be configured depending on the needs of the user.

FIG. 4 shows how a connection string may be generated to an access database on a Windows desktop. The first step is to begin with the provider tab to choose the type of connection. As shown in FIG. 4, the screen allows the user to browse the database file. Once the user has browsed to the file, the user clicks on “Test Connection” to test the connection to the database. If the test is positive, then the connection is almost ready. The user then clicks “OK” to exit. Next, the file is opened with a text editor, such as Text Pad or Note Pad. The next step is to right click on the UDL file and choose to open it with another program, as illustrated in FIG. 5. Then, Note Pad may be chosen as shown in FIG. 6 and the user may click “OK.” The third line of the file may start with something such as “Provider=Microsoft . . . .” The required connection string is everything on the line after the “=” sign. An operating system such as Microsoft Windows may abstract the connection string. For instance, Microsoft.Jet.OleDB is specific to the computer, the operating system, and the edition of the SQL server. Developers may allow Microsoft Windows to generate the connection string because it has the latest drivers and versions instead of the developer trying to figure out the details of the connection string.

In an example case, the connection string is “Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0; Data Source=C:\ Documents and Settings\Administrator\Desktop\db1.mdb; Persist Security”. “Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0” corresponds to the driver that the connecting object uses to connect to the data source. “Data Source=C:\ Documents and Settings\Administrator\Desktop\db1.mdb” signifies the connection path to the access database. “Persist Security” is an initialization property for the data. The connection string is specific to the data source 30, the operating system, and the version of the software on the machine. Some additional properties that can be modified to generate other connection strings include, but are not limited to: Read, ReadWrite, Share Deny None, Share Deny Read, Share Deny Write, and Share Exclusive.

The first part of this section illustrated how to create the connection to an Access database. To connect to a real database server, the machine that is running the automatic messaging application 10 should have ODBC connectivity to the data source 30. An exemplary method for connecting is via an ODBC connection already defined in the automatic messaging application 10 simply using the same ODBC connection. However, the UDL file may be configured in any manner the user thinks fit to obtain a connection tested string that the user thinks appropriate.

FIGS. 7 and 8 illustrate how to connect to an Informix data source using an already-existing ODBC connection. First, the user double clicks on the UDL file. Then the user picks the ODBC connection preferably as shown in FIG. 7. The user then enters the user name and password to access the data source and clicks on “Allow Saving Password” so that the automatic messaging application 10 will need the password. Next, the user picks the catalog (database within the database server) as illustrated in FIG. 8. Once all the parameters have been selected, the connection to the data source may be tested. If the test is successful, the connection is ready. The user then clicks OK to exit and opens the UDL file in Note Pad in Microsoft Windows to get the connection string.

After the configuration files are assembled to handle the different emails, the scheduling of the automatic messaging application 10 may be completed. To schedule the sending of the email or the message, a preferred scheduling tool can be used. Some commonly used scheduling tools are SQL Server Enterprise Scheduler and Windows Scheduler. FIGS. 9 through 15 are tailored to using Windows Scheduler to schedule the automatic messaging application 10 using a main configuration file 15 called config.txt. It will be appreciated that similar screen shots may be used for other types of scheduling tools.

To use the Windows Scheduler as shown in FIG. 9, the user clicks on Control Panel in Windows. Next, the user double clicks on “Scheduled Tasks” and double clicks on “Add a Scheduled Task”. Next, the user clicks on “Browse” to browse to the automatic messaging application 10 as illustrated in FIG. 9. Then the user selects the frequency with the task is to be executed as illustrated in FIGS. 10 and 11.

On the next screen, as shown in FIG. 12, the administrator password is entered since administrators may schedule anything on a Windows machine (a user with administrator privileges will also work). On the next screen, the user clicks the box titled “Open advanced properties for this task when I click Finish” as shown in FIG. 13, and then click “Finish”. As shown in FIG. 14, a user may edit the run command to include the command line parameter (name of the configuration file). In the example shown in FIG. 14, it is pdr_log_config.txt. The user should check that the parameter is outside the application name and path enclosed in double quotes as shown in FIG. 14. The user then clicks “OK” and confirms the password as shown in FIG. 15. The scheduling should now be complete. A user may follow the same sequence of steps and schedule multiple tasks to schedule multiple emails, each with its own named configuration file.

FIG. 16 presents a flowchart demonstrating an exemplary overview of the configuration of the files for automating the delivery of data from one or more data sources 30. At 1600, the process for configuring the automation is begun. In step 1601, a main configuration file 15 is created. At step 1602, an email configuration file 20 is created which contains fields for parameters that are used by the email automatic messaging application 10 including the definitions of at least one query, among others. In step 1608, an address list file 25 is created containing the addresses of all those who are to receive the message containing the data from the data source 30. In step 1610, the application 10 is run which calls the main configuration file 15. The main configuration file 15 in turn references the email configuration file 20, which references the email address list file 25. In step 1612, the results of executing the application 10 are checked for errors. If an error has occurred as indicated in step 1614, an error file is examined. After the error file is examined, the user restarts the process. If an error has not occurred, as shown in step 1618, the user configures the connection string in the UDL file. In step 1620, the frequency that the message is sent is scheduled, and the process ends at step 1622. Steps in FIG. 16 can be performed in a different order without changing the outcome of the process.

FIG. 17 is a flow chart demonstrating an exemplary process of connecting a UDL file to a database. In step 1700, the process is begun. In step 1702, a blank UDL file is created. In step 1704, the UDL file is opened in a text editor. After the UDL file is created it is connected to a database in step 1706. In step 1708, the database connection is tested. If the connection is not valid, then step 1706 is revisited and the UDL file is connected to a valid database. If it is valid, then the UDL file is opened with a text editor in step 1710. Step 1712 ends the process of connecting a UDL file to a database.

FIG. 18 is a flow chart demonstrating an exemplary process of configuring the scheduler. The process is begun in step 1800. In step 1802, the user opens the control panel in Microsoft Windows. In step 1804, the user clicks on “Schedule Task” in the control panel. In 1806, the user adds a scheduled task and clicks “Browse” in step 1808. In step 1810, the user selects the frequency at which the message should be sent out, i.e., the frequency with which step 1610 is executed in FIG. 16. In step 1812, the user clicks on the radio button for “Open advanced properties for this task when I click Finish.” In step 1814, the user clicks “Finish.” In step 1816, the user names the configuration file that will be run per the schedule defined in step 1810. In step 1818, the user clicks “OK.” The process is ended in step 1820.

According to an exemplary embodiment, a sample main configuration file 15 contains the following five lines:

Sender=moease.hollis@bellsouth.com SMTP=mail.bst.bls.com;mailhub.bbs.bls.com;iocspam.bls.com Port=25 Query_File=query.ini default_mandatory_Email_Address=eryksmith@imcingular.com

According to an exemplary embodiment, a sample email configuration file 20 with two email configurations in one file is shown with the following:

This file has the query and other parameters for the query Keywords include today, yesterday, this_month, firstdayofmonth Here is the order of things that need to be there between the start and end Note please avoid extra NEW LINES these make the application bomb ConnString will specify the connection string that will allow the app to connect to your database following that you can have as many lines of a single SQL statement the fields of the SQL will be emailed to the recipient list then specify the sender name (not address) then specify the subject of the page then specify as many header lines as you want to precede the body of the page then specify as many footer lines as you want to succeed the page then specify the name of the file that will house the list of recipients <!--Begin Query 1--> CONN_STRING=Provider=SQLOLEDB.1;Database=BIGFOOT;User ID=webuser;Password=webuser;Data Source=90.164.189.64 SQL = select convert(decimal(10,2),BRC_ASA) [BRC ASA DAILY], convert(decimal(10,2),brc_abnd) [BRC ABND DAILY] SQL = ,convert(decimal(10,2),BRC_ASA_MTD) [BRC ASA MTD], convert(decimal(10,2),BRC_ABND_MTD) [BRC ABND MTD] SQL = SQL = from SQL = ( SQL = select BRC_ASA = case ASA_DENOMINATOR when 0 then 0 else ASA_NUMERATOR/ASA_DENOMINATOR end SQL = From ( select sum(measure_value) ASA_DENOMINATOR from measures_daily SQL = where measure_name = ‘ASA_DENOMINATOR’  and report_date = left(getdate( )−1,11)) a, SQL = ( select sum(measure_value) ASA_NUMERATOR from measures_daily SQL = where measure_name = ‘ASA_NUMERATOR’  and report_date = left(getdate( )−1,11) )b SQL = )a, SQL = (select BRC_ABND = case BBS_Calls_Offered when 0 then 0 else 100.0*BBS_Calls_Abandoned/BBS_Calls_Offered end SQL = From ( select sum(measure_value) BBS_Calls_Offered from measures_daily SQL = where measure_name = ‘BBS_Calls_Offered’  and report_date = left(getdate( )−1,11)) a, SQL = ( select sum(measure_value) BBS_Calls_Abandoned from measures_daily SQL = where measure_name = ‘BBS_Calls_Abandoned’  and report_date = left(getdate( )−1,11) )b SQL = )b, SQL = SQL = SQL = ( SQL = select BRC_ASA_MTD = case ASA_DENOMINATOR when 0 then 0 else ASA_NUMERATOR/ASA_DENOMINATOR end SQL = From ( select sum(measure_value) ASA_DENOMINATOR from measures_monthly SQL = where measure_name = ‘ASA_DENOMINATOR’ and datepart(month,report_date) = datepart(month,getdate( )−1)) a, SQL = ( select sum(measure_value) ASA_NUMERATOR from measures_monthly SQL = where measure_name = ‘ASA_NUMERATOR’ and datepart(month,report_date) = datepart(month,getdate( )−1) )b SQL = )c, SQL = SQL = ( SQL = select BRC_ABND_MTD = case BBS_Calls_Offered when 0 then 0 else 100.0*BBS_Calls_Abandoned/BBS_Calls_Offered end SQL = From ( select sum(measure_value) BBS_Calls_Offered from measures_monthly SQL = where measure_name = ‘BBS_Calls_Offered’ and datepart(month,report_date) = datepart(month,getdate( )−1) ) a, SQL = ( select sum(measure_value) BBS_Calls_Abandoned from measures_monthly SQL = where measure_name = ‘BBS_Calls_Abandoned’ and datepart(month,report_date) = datepart(month,getdate( )−1) )b SQL = )D Sender=Bigfoot Server Subject=Business Repair Center Page header=Business Data for yesterday header= Footer=Confidential and proprietary Footer=POWERED BY BIGFOOT: BIGFOOT.BST.BLS.COM Footer=FOR INFO: MICHELLERANDOLPH@IMCINGULAR.COM Recepients=BRC_PAGER_ADDRESSES.txt <!--End Query 1--> <!--Begin Query 2--> CONN_STRING=Provider=SQLOLEDB.1;Database=BIGFOOT;User ID=webuser;Password=webuser;Data Source=90.164.189.64 sql = select ABND[RRC ABND DAILY], ASA[RRC ASA DAILY], abnd_MTD [RRC ABND MTD], ASA_MTD [RRC ASA MTD] sql = from sql = ( sql =  select abnd = convert(decimal(10,2),case sum(Calls_answered+calls_Abandoned) sql =  when 0 then 0 else sum(calls_Abandoned) * 100.0 / sum(Calls_answered+calls_Abandoned) end ) sql =  , ASA= convert(decimal(10,2),case sum(Calls_answered) when 0 then 0 else sum(Total_Answer_Delay) * 1.0 / sum(Calls_answered) end ) sql =  from rfmc.dbo.morning_report where EXTRACT_DATE = left(getdate( )−1,11) sql = ) a, sql = ( sql =  select abnd_MTD = convert(decimal(10,2),case sum(Calls_answered+calls_Abandoned) sql =  when 0 then 0 else sum(calls_Abandoned) * 100.0 / sum(Calls_answered+calls_Abandoned) end ) sql =  , ASA_MTD= convert(decimal(10,2),case sum(Calls_answered) when 0 then 0 else sum(Total_Answer_Delay) * 1.0 / sum(Calls_answered) end ) sql =  from rfmc.dbo.morning_report where datepart(month,EXTRACT_DATE) = datepart(month,getdate( )−1) sql = )b Sender=Bigfoot Server Subject=Residence Repair Center Page header=Residence Data for yesterday header= Footer=Confidential and proprietary Footer=POWERED BY BIGFOOT: BIGFOOT.BST.BLS.COM Footer=FOR INFO: MICHELLERANDOLPH@IMCINGULAR.COM Recepients=RRC_PAGER_ADDRESSES.txt  <!--End Query 2-->

According to an exemplary embodiment, a sample address list file 25 is:

gbelliappa@imcingular.com

michellerandolph@imcingular.com

catchison@imcingular.com

The user may also enable write access to the Internet user group to enable IIS (Internet Information Service, a part of Microsoft Windows) to write to the database 30. To do this, the user first right clicks on a database folder, then selects Properties, and selects the Securities tab. Then the user clicks on Add, as shown in FIG. 19. Next, the user finds the IUSER_COMPUTER NAME (where IUSER_COMPUTER NAME is the name of the user's computer) as shown in FIG. 20, and then clicks Add and OK. He then gives full control to that user as shown in FIG. 21.

Any process descriptions or blocks in the figures should be understood as representing modules, segments, or portions of code which include one or more executable instructions for implementing specific logical functions or steps in the process, and alternate implementations are included within the scope of the preferred embodiment of the present disclosure in which functions may be executed out of order from that shown or discussed, including substantially concurrently or in reverse order, depending on the functionality involved, as would be understood by those reasonably skilled in the art of the present disclosure.

The automatic messaging tool, which comprises an ordered listing of executable instructions for implementing logical functions, can be embodied in any computer-readable medium for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device, such as a computer-based system, processor-containing system, or other system that can fetch the instructions from the instruction execution system, apparatus, or device and execute the instructions. In the context of this document, a “computer-readable medium” can be any means that can contain, store, or communicate the program for use by or in connection with the instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. The computer readable medium can be, for example but not limited to, an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device. More specific examples (a nonexhaustive list) of the computer-readable medium would include the following: an electrical connection (electronic) having one or more wires, a portable computer diskette (magnetic), a random access memory (RAM) (electronic), a read-only memory (ROM) (electronic), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or Flash memory) (electronic), an optical fiber (optical), and a portable compact disc read-only memory (CDROM) (optical).

Note that the computer-readable medium could even be paper or another suitable medium upon which the program is printed, as the program can be electronically captured, via for instance optical scanning of the paper or other medium, then compiled, interpreted or otherwise processed in a suitable manner if necessary, and then stored in a computer memory. In addition, the scope of the certain embodiments of the present disclosure includes embodying the functionality of the preferred embodiments of the present disclosure in logic embodied in hardware or software-configured mediums.

It should be emphasized that the above-described embodiments of the present disclosure, particularly, any “preferred” embodiments, are merely possible examples of implementations, merely set forth for a clear understanding of the principles of the disclosure. Many variations and modifications may be made to the above-described embodiment(s) of the disclosure without departing substantially from the spirit and principles of the disclosure. All such modifications and variations are intended to be included herein within the scope of this disclosure and protected by the following claims. 

Therefore, having thus described the disclosure, at least the following is claimed:
 1. A method comprising: generating a first configuration file comprising a plurality of queries, each query associated with a connection string to connect to a respective database on a respective data source, a respective subject, and a respective list of recipients; executing an application using information from the first configuration file to send a message to each respective list of recipients; detecting an error in the first configuration file during execution of the application, the error comprising an incorrect query identified by the application; generating a first error file in response to the detecting; detecting abnormal termination of the application due to an error condition; and appending information associated with the abnormal termination to the first error file in response to the detecting the abnormal termination of the application.
 2. The method of claim 1, wherein the first error file comprises a time the error was detected and a name for the first configuration file.
 3. The method of claim 2, wherein the error further comprises one of an incorrect user name, an incorrect password, and invalid file formatting.
 4. The method of claim 1, wherein each query comprises a set of instructions for selecting data from the respective database on the respective data source.
 5. The method of claim 4, further comprising: scheduling a periodicity at which to send the message, the message including the selected data.
 6. An apparatus comprising: a processor; and a memory to store computer program instructions, the computer program instructions when executed on the processor cause the processor to perform operations comprising: generating a first configuration file comprising a plurality of queries, each query associated with a connection string to connect to a respective database on a respective data source, a respective subject, and a respective list of recipients; executing an application using information from the first configuration file to send a message to each respective list of recipients; detecting an error in the first configuration file during execution of the application, the error comprising an incorrect query identified by the application; generating a first error file in response to the detecting; detecting abnormal termination of the application due to an error condition; and appending information associated with the abnormal termination to the first error file in response to the detecting the abnormal termination of the application.
 7. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein the first error file comprises a time the error was detected and a name for the first configuration file.
 8. The apparatus of claim 7, wherein the error further comprises one of an incorrect user name, an incorrect password, and invalid file formatting.
 9. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein each query comprises a set of instructions for selecting data from the respective database on the respective data source.
 10. The apparatus of claim 9, the operations further comprising: scheduling a periodicity at which to send the message, the message including the selected data.
 11. A computer-readable storage device storing computer program instructions, which, when executed on a processor, cause the processor to perform operations comprising: generating a first configuration file comprising a plurality of queries, each query associated with a connection string to connect to a respective database on a respective data source, a respective subject, and a respective list of recipients; executing an application using information from the first configuration file to send a message to each respective list of recipients; detecting an error in the first configuration file during execution of the application, the error comprising an incorrect query identified by the application; generating a first error file in response to the detecting; detecting abnormal termination of the application due to an error condition; and appending information associated with the abnormal termination to the first error file in response to the detecting the abnormal termination of the application.
 12. The computer-readable storage device of claim 11, wherein the first error file comprises a time the error was detected and a name for the first configuration file.
 13. The computer-readable storage device of claim 12, wherein the error further comprises one of an incorrect user name, an incorrect password, and invalid file formatting.
 14. The computer-readable storage device of claim 11, wherein each query comprises a set of instructions for selecting data from the respective database on the respective data source.
 15. The computer-readable storage device of claim 14, the operations further comprising: scheduling a periodicity at which to send the message, the message including the selected data. 